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This is not financial advice, and all the credit goes to... a guy who may or may not care about getting fake internet fame, as his account is only 8 months old and after all, internet fame is just another vector of attack. The guy is Region-Formal.
From: https://www.reddit.com/r/DDintoGME/comments/othw51/sp_smallcap_to_midcap_shift_so_just_how_many_gme/
Note: This is not financial advice. I am simply sharing information and data from independent research I made into my favourite stock. I have included numerous links to the sources, so please feel free to verify further. If you are interested in these topics, please carry out your own research and due dilligence.
0. Preface
My good hairy Apes! Some of you may remember the DDs I published in the past, on the topic of GME moving between market indexes:
Russell rebalancing and move to the Russell 1000: https://www.reddit.com/r/Superstonk/comments/nu91kx/russell_1000_many_poorly_researched_or_purely/
Potential S&P 500 inclusion in the future: https://www.reddit.com/r/Superstonk/comments/nv3n42/sp_500_index_inclusion_followup_to_my_russell/
A prediction on why the Russell 1000 might not have as positive an impact as was being hyped: https://www.reddit.com/r/Superstonk/comments/o7npci/too_many_jackedup_posts_today_about_the_russell/
Some explanatory notes on why that, indeed, turned out to be the case: https://www.reddit.com/r/Superstonk/comments/o7vthv/price_action_in_the_last_few_minutes_and_after/
Now I see the news about GME moving indexes, from the S&P SmallCap 600 to the S&P MidCap 400, has quite rightly jacked your tits! I have received requests from a few of you Apes about my views about this announcement, hence why I am posting this DD. Here is the Press Release from S&P Dow Jones Indices announcing the change and its timing:
https://www.spglobal.com/spdji/en/documents/indexnews/announcements/20210727-1426761/1426761_4xpo6lb4wri64spin2.pdf
1. What Is This Post About?
There have been a few posts already about the impact this may, firstly this post by u/Insahnitee on how other stocks performed immediately after similar announcements:
https://www.reddit.com/r/Superstonk/comments/ot11fe/study_from_texas_am_on_how_announcements_for/
And also this informative post by u/tardnugget on what the historical impact on the 600 to 400 switch has had on other stocks:
https://www.reddit.com/r/Superstonk/comments/ot3yv6/why_the_inclusion_in_the_sp_midcap_400_has_my/
As you can see from these posts, in general these announcements and switches have had a bullish impact on other stocks. I do not want to cover the same ground as these posts, but instead to look at the data on GME shares themselves. So this DD will go over what kind of share volume movements we may see in the ETFs tied to these two S&P indexes.
2. Market Indexes
For those Apes who do not understand what these indexes are and how they impact a stock and its share price, allow me to go over some of the basics. If you are familiar with this terminology and these financial products, feel free to skip ahead!
So what exactly is a market index? As per Investopedia these are:
A market index is a hypothetical portfolio of investment holdings that represents a segment of the financial market. The calculation of the index value comes from the prices of the underlying holdings. Some indexes have values based on market-cap weighting, revenue-weighting, float-weighting, and fundamental-weighting. Weighting is a method of adjusting the individual impact of items in an index.
The key point here is that it is a hypothetical porfolio i.e. there are no shares held by an index itself, or the company that produces the indexes. So who makes them? Well the main players in this sub-industry within Financial services are:
- Standard & Poor's
- MSCI
- FTSE
- Dow Jones & Co.
- FTSE Russell
- S&P Dow Jones Indices
- IJR - iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF (Blackrock) = 3,643,308 shares
- IJS - iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF (Blackrock) = 470,383 shares
- IJT - iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF (Blackrock) = 329,051 shares
- SPSM - SPDR(R) Portfolio Small Cap ETF (State Street) = 215,696 shares
- SLYV - SPDR(R) S & P 600 Small Cap Value ETF (State Street) = 210,939 shares
- VIOO - Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund ETF Shares (Vanguard) = 186,078 shares
- RWJ - Invesco S&P SmallCap 600 Revenue ETF (Invesco) = 143,699 shares
- Williams Conoma (ticker: WSM) - kitchen wares and home furnishings retailer, with a market capitalisation about $1bn less than GME
- Lithia Motors (ticker: LAD) - automotive retailer, with a market can about $1.25bn less than GME
- Deckers Outdoor Corporation (ticker: DECK) - footwear and general fashion maker, with a market capitalisation about $1.5bn less than GME
- For most stocks, the old adage is that investors "buy the rumour and sell the news". I actually think GME has been completely the opposite for some time, because those long on it - not just Apes, but institutions as well - actually "buy the news". This is seen as a volatile stock to many outside Apedom, but with good and constantly improving fundamentals overall. Hence although some shares may get sold into the open market, I believe there are going to be plenty of buyers of the stock to negate the selling pressure.
- This post has been about the S&P SmallCap 600 and S&P MidCap 400 ETFs, as I wanted to share the data specifically for these funds. However the move to the MidCap will postiively influence other index makers and other active fund managers to consider adding GME to their own mid-cap funds. This decision by S&P Dow Jones Indices does not compel these fund managers to make such decision, but it will certainly have a strong influence onn them to do so. As a result, I would not be surprised if GME is added to more mid-cap ETFs and mutual funds, or have its weightings increased in them due to this news.
- Scroll up and look at the asset managers in charge of the largest of these ETFs. They are almost all the "Big Three" in the asset/mutual fund management world: Blackrock, Vanguard an State Street. These firms' total holdings of GME stock barely budged during the Russell Reconsitution, depite the data pointing to them having to reduce their holding to correctly reflect the change. Why? Because I think they did not sell the excess shares, but moved them from the index-tied ETFs to actively managed funds instead.
- I am speculating here, but I actually predict the same thing will happen with this index shift too i.e. the Big Three will not reduce their overall holdings of GME shares, but instead move excess shares to other, none-index tied funds. Remember that any GME shares held in index-tied funds cannot be sold during the peak of the MOASS. Hence for the likes of Blackrock, having additional GME shares in actively managed funds could be enormously more beneficial when we squeeze. The more they can potentially move out of passively managed index-tied funds and into actively managed funds, the more they can potentially sell themselves and profit from during the MOASS.
- Again speculation here, but some of you Apes may remember how the very end of Russell Reconstituton day went on June 18th. You may recall there was a huge block of volume that took place just at the start of after-market hours, which had no impact whatsoever on the price. I strongly suspect this was Blackrock and Vanguard moving excess shares from their Russell 2000-tied ETFs to their actively managed funds. Doing this would have no impact on the price, as they are in effect selling to themselves. I would not be surprised if we see something similar happening again in after-hours on August 4th, as evidence of this theory.